Bucoleon Palace: the remains of a Byzantine palace on the Sea of Marmara

Written by the Istanbul Family Hotels team Last updated:

The marble window frames of the Bucoleon Palace in the sea walls on the Sea of Marmara
Photo: Daniel J. Rodriguez · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons (resized)

Family hotels closest to Bucoleon Palace

Visitor information

TypeRemains of a Byzantine palace
Built5th century, enlarged under later emperors
Commissioned by / architectByzantine emperors (the sea pavilion of the Great Palace)
NeighbourhoodKennedy Avenue, Sultanahmet–Çatladıkapı
Opening hoursCan always be seen from outside; you cannot go inside because of restoration
AdmissionFree (seen from outside)
Time needed15 min
Getting there10 min walk from Sultanahmet via the Little Hagia Sophia
From Sultanahmet SquareAbout 10 min walk (710 m)
Pushchair / strollerPartly suitable. The pavement of the coastal road is level; the streets down from Sultanahmet are sloping
Best timeAt sunset, during a walk along the Kennedy Avenue seafront

Opening hours and prices can change; check the official website before you go. Map links open in Google Maps.

The story of the Bucoleon

The area that now stretches from the Blue Mosque to the sea was once the Great Palace, where Byzantine emperors lived for centuries. The Bucoleon was the part of this palace that opened onto the sea, overlooking the emperors’ private harbour. It is said to take its name from a statue in the harbour showing a bull fighting a lion (“bous” means bull, “leon” lion). The palace was looted during the Crusader occupation of 1204, and most of the remains were demolished when the railway was built in the 19th century.

What can you see today?

On the seaward side of Kennedy Avenue, three large marble window frames and arches can be seen in the wall rising within the sea walls. The remains are part of a restoration project by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism; because the work is ongoing, you cannot go inside. You get the best view of the remains from the pavement of the coastal road.

Combine it with a seafront walk

To see the Bucoleon, walk down from Sultanahmet to the Little Hagia Sophia Mosque and pass under the railway to the shore. From here you can walk along the Kennedy Avenue seafront, watch the sunset and take a break with children in the seaside parks.

Visiting tips

  • When crossing the coastal road, use only pedestrian crossings and footbridges; the traffic is fast.
  • The best light for photographing the remains is in the afternoon.
  • You can visit the Little Hagia Sophia Mosque and walk down to the Bucoleon on the same walk.

Our family hotels near Bucoleon Palace

Walking times are approximate and measured from the hotel door; where the hotel gives its own time, we show that.

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Frequently asked questions

Can you go inside the Bucoleon Palace?

No. The remains are part of a restoration project and you cannot go inside. They can be seen free of charge from the seafront walkway on Kennedy Avenue.

Where is the Bucoleon Palace?

It is on Kennedy Avenue, in the sea walls on the seaward side of the Little Hagia Sophia Mosque. It is about a 10-minute walk from Sultanahmet.

Nearby things to see

Other sights within walking distance of this one; times are approximate.

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